Decibel Level Comparison Chart |
Decibel Level Comparison Chart | ||||
Commercial | Industrial | Residential | dB Level | Sones |
Threshold For Hearing | 0 | 0.00 | ||
Good Recording Studio | Breathing | 10 | 0.29 | |
Rustling Leaves | 15 | 0.41 | ||
Whisper, Mosquito | 20 | 0.57 | ||
Library | Living / Dining Room | 30 | 1.15 | |
Refrigerator Hum | Kitchen / Bathroom | 40 | 2.30 | |
Quiet Office | Home Office | 50 | 4.59 | |
Birds at 10' | 55 | 6.50 | ||
Conversational Speech | 60 | 9 | ||
Piano Practice | Electric Shaver | 60 | 9 | |
Business Office | Piano Practice | 65 | 13 | |
Noisy Restaurant | Office area in plant | Street Traffic | 70 | 18 |
Chamber Music | Barking Dog | 75 | 26 | |
Classroom | Alarm Clock | 75 | 26 | |
Dishwasher | 75 | 26 | ||
Airplane at 1 mile | Manual Machines | Vacuum Cleaner | 80 | 37 |
OSHA Required Hearing Protection in Factory | 85 | 52 | ||
Reception / Lobby Area | Handsaw | Garbage Disposal | 85 | 52 |
Motor Bus | Telephone Dial Tone | 85 | 52 | |
Applause in Auditorium | Lawn Mower | 85 | 52 | |
Sustained Exposure May Cause Hearing Loss | 90 | 74 | ||
Train at 100' | Farm Tractor | Teenagers Stereo | 90 | 74 |
Music Practice Room | Electric Drill | iPod (volume level 5) | 94 | 97 |
French Horn | Average Factory Noise | Blender | 100 | 147 |
Orchestra | Diesel Truck | THX Home Theater | 105 | 208 |
Computer Room | Printing Press | Train | 105 | 208 |
Bass Drum | Heavy Truck | Power Saw | 110 | 294 |
Dog Kennel | Power Mower | Baby Crying | 110 | 294 |
Symphony Orchestra | Punch Press | Squeeky Toy to Ear | 110 | 294 |
Pain Begins | 120 | 588 | ||
Disco | Sandblasting | Shotgun | 120 | 588 |
Rock Concert | Pneumatic Clipper | Air Raid Siren | 130 | 1,176 |
Dragcar Racing | Military Jet | Shotgun | 140 | 2,352 |
KISS Rock Concert - Ottawa, CA July 15, 2009 136db | Aircraft Carrier Deck - Jet Takeoff | 140 | 2,352 | |
Chest Wall Begins to Vibrate | 150 | 4,704 | ||
Ear Drum Breaks Instantly | 160 | 9,408 | ||
Death of Hearing Tissue | 180 | 37,632 | ||
Loudest Possible Sound in air @ sea level | 194 | 99,309 | ||
Sones are calculated using the formula sones = 10^[(dBA - 28) / 33.22] | ||||
http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/jw/dB.html | ||||
The limit of 194 dB is caused by the atmospheric pressure at sea level. The decibel level is an indication of the pressure difference between equilibrium and crests and troughs in a sound wave. You can't create a trough (low pressure) with an absolute value greater than the ambient air pressure, so this is indicated to be the "loudest possible sound." But, keep in mind that the limit of 194 dB comes with seveal caveats. First, it is based on sound traveling in air. Furthermore, it assumes sound traveling in air at normal atmospheric pressure. Thirdly, I wouldn't really classify 194 dB as a "sound" since you can't really hear it, however, it can be described by the mathematics of sound waves. A pressure amplitude that large would instantly break the bones in your ear. | ||||
As the air temperature rises, sound waves travel faster. For example, at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, sound waves travel through the air at 1,087 feet per second, or 742 miles per hour. However, at 100 degrees Fahrenheit, sound waves would travel at 1,163 feet per second, or 794 miles per hour | ||||
Blue whale communication has been measured up to 188 decibels, making it the loudest recorded sound from a living source. These underwater sounds have been detected 530 miles away. | ||||